Version: Next

344. 反转字符串

难度 简单

编写一个函数,其作用是将输入的字符串反转过来。输入字符串以字符数组 char[] 的形式给出。

不要给另外的数组分配额外的空间,你必须原地修改输入数组、使用 O(1) 的额外空间解决这一问题。

你可以假设数组中的所有字符都是 ASCII 码表中的可打印字符。

示例 1:

输入:["h","e","l","l","o"]
输出:["o","l","l","e","h"]

示例 2:

输入:["H","a","n","n","a","h"]
输出:["h","a","n","n","a","H"]

双指针解法

  1. 定义两个指针,左指针指向开头,右指针指向结尾
  2. 交换左右指针对应的值
  3. 左指着右移1,右指针左移1
  4. 只要左指针小于右指针,循环步骤2~3
public class _344反转字符串 {
public static void main(String[] args) {
char[] str1 = {'1', '2', '3', '4', '5'};
char[] str2 = {'1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6'};
reverseString(str1);
reverseString(str2);
}
public static void reverseString(char[] s) {
int leftPointer = 0;
int rightPointer = s.length - 1;
char temp = ' ';
while (leftPointer < rightPointer) {
temp = s[leftPointer];
s[leftPointer] = s[rightPointer];
s[rightPointer] = temp;
leftPointer++;
rightPointer--;
}
System.out.println(s);
}
}

时间复杂度O(n)